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The Heineken Prizes for Arts and Sciences consist of eleven awards biannually bestowed by Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW). The prizes are named in honor of Henry Pierre Heineken, son of founder Gerard Adriaan Heineken, Alfred Heineken, former Chairman of Heineken Holdings and Charlene de Carvalho-Heineken, current chair of the Heineken Prizes Foundations which fund all Heineken Prizes for Arts and Sciences. Thirteen winners of the Dr H.P. Heineken Prize for Biochemistry and Biophysics or the Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for Medicine have continued to win a Nobel Prize. ==Organization== There are five science prizes ($200,000 each): 1. the Dr H.P. Heineken Prize for Biochemistry and Biophysics 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Heineken Prize for Biochemistry and Biophysics )〕 2-4. the Dr A.H. Heineken Prizes for History,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Heineken Prize for History )〕 Medicine〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Heineken Prize for Medicine )〕 and Environmental Sciences 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Heineken Prize for Environmental Sciences )〕 5. the C.L. de Carvalho-Heineken Prize for Cognitive Sciences 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Heineken Prize for Cognitive Science )〕 In 1988 the Dr A.H. Prize for Art was established to be awarded to an outstanding artist working in the Netherlands. The prize is €100,000, half of which is to be spend on a publication and/or exhibit.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Heineken Prize for Art )〕 Since 2010, Heineken Young Scientists Awards are awarded to young talent in similar research fields as the Dr H.P. Heineken, Dr A.H. Heineken and C.L. de Carvalho-Heineken Prizes.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Heineken Young Scientists Awards )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Heineken Prizes」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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